Air pollution shown to affect crop yields

Crop production and food security go hand in hand. Farmers and researchers have long focussed on how to improve crop production, looking for gains to be made from better soil preparation, fertilizers, irrigation, pest control and selecting more productive cultivars. However, there are factors outside of their control, such as weather and air pollution. Air …

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New method to produce cement with huge reduction in CO2 emissions

Concrete is an incredibly useful and versatile material. It is made from sand, gravel, water and cement, and can be cast into different shapes, becoming very hard as it sets. It is one of the most commonly used substances in the construction industry. Unfortunately, cement production is a significant contributor to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. …

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Carbon capture storage (CCS) is a viable approach to reducing waste incinerator CO2e emissions

Municipal waste management is a severe problem. Landfill and other approaches to waste management are associated with soil, air and water pollution. There are also human health issues and greenhouse gas emissions to consider. Incineration, is one approach to waste management that produces CO2 emissions. A recent study investigated the option of using carbon capture …

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Microplastics a Trojan Horse? Microplastics accumulate metals which organisms can ingest

The massive problem of plastic pollution is well known, and there is a considerable global research effort to find solutions.Plastic is known to absorb organic pollutants but was thought not to be able to absorb metals. This is because most plastics are non-polar. In the upcoming November 2021 issue of the Journal of Hazardous Materials …

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Significant benefits from enzyme-based plastic recycling possible

The huge problem caused by plastic pollution is now well known and how governments and industry deal with the problem is still a “work in progress”. The most common form of plastic produced today is polyethylene terephthalate, commonly called PET. PET is a strong, lightweight plastic used for packaging foods and beverages. It is recycled …

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